What is at the bottom of the Statue of Liberty?
The Statue of Liberty, one of the most iconic landmarks in the United States, stands tall and proud on Liberty Island in New York Harbor. While most people are familiar with the exterior of this majestic statue, many wonder what lies beneath its surface. So, what exactly is at the bottom of the Statue of Liberty?
At the base of the Statue of Liberty, you will find a pedestal that serves as the foundation for this monumental structure. Made of concrete and granite, the pedestal stands about 89 feet tall and provides support and stability to the statue above. Inside the pedestal, there is a museum that exhibits various artifacts and displays detailing the fascinating history and significance of the Statue of Liberty.
The museum offers visitors an opportunity to learn about the statue’s construction, the process of its installation, and the symbol it represents. Exhibitions showcase the statue’s original torch and fragments of her face and tablet, allowing visitors to witness a piece of history up close. Additionally, the museum houses informative panels, interactive exhibits, and multimedia presentations that delve into the statue’s significance as a beacon of freedom and democracy.
Frequently Asked Questions about the Statue of Liberty
1. Why was the Statue of Liberty built?
The Statue of Liberty was a gift from France to the United States, symbolizing the friendship between the two nations and celebrating America’s independence. It also represented a welcoming beacon for immigrants entering the United States.
2. Who designed the Statue of Liberty?
The statue was designed by French sculptor Frédéric Auguste Bartholdi, with assistance from engineer Gustave Eiffel, known for his work on the Eiffel Tower.
3. How tall is the Statue of Liberty?
From the base of the pedestal to the tip of the torch, the statue stands approximately 305 feet tall. This includes the 154-feet pedestal.
4. What is the statue made of?
The statue itself is made of copper sheets that were hammered into shape and then assembled over a framework of iron bars.
5. Can you go inside the statue?
While visitors cannot climb up to the crown, access to the pedestal and museum inside the statue is open to the public. However, reservations are necessary for a limited number of pedestal tickets each day.
6. What is written on the tablet in the statue’s hand?
The tablet in the statue’s hand bears the date “July 4, 1776” in Roman numerals, representing the date of America’s Declaration of Independence.
7. How long did it take to build the statue?
The Statue of Liberty was completed in France in 1884, disassembled, shipped to the United States, and reassembled on the pedestal in 1886. The entire process took approximately 10 years.
8. Does the statue have any significance for immigrants?
Yes, the Statue of Liberty symbolizes freedom, hope, and opportunity for immigrants. Many immigrants arriving in America by boat during the late 19th and early 20th centuries were greeted by the sight of Lady Liberty, representing the start of a new life.
9. Is it possible to visit the crown of the statue?
Limited access to the crown is available for visitors, but advanced reservations are required. Climbing the narrow staircase inside the statue provides a unique perspective and breathtaking views of New York City.
10. How many people visit the Statue of Liberty each year?
The Statue of Liberty National Monument attracts millions of visitors annually. It is estimated that over 4 million people visit the statue and Ellis Island, which is nearby, each year.
11. Is there a cost to visit the Statue of Liberty?
There is no fee to visit Liberty Island or the pedestal/museum, but there is a charge for ferry transportation to the island. Access to the crown requires an additional fee.
12. Can the statue be seen at night?
Yes, the Statue of Liberty is illuminated at night, allowing visitors and onlookers to admire its beauty even after the sun sets. The lighting showcases the statue’s silhouette against the backdrop of the New York City skyline.