What was the sonnet inscribed on the bronze plaque that was mounted inside the Statue of Liberty’s lower pedestal and what?

What was the sonnet inscribed on the bronze plaque that was mounted inside the Statue of Liberty’s lower pedestal?

The sonnet inscribed on the bronze plaque mounted inside the Statue of Liberty’s lower pedestal is known as “The New Colossus.” It was written by Emma Lazarus, an American poet, and was added to the statue in 1903. The sonnet serves as a symbol of hope and freedom, representing the welcoming nature of the United States to immigrants. The full text of the sonnet reads:

“Not like the brazen giant of Greek fame,
With conquering limbs astride from land to land;
Here at our sea-washed, sunset gates shall stand
A mighty woman with a torch, whose flame
Is the imprisoned lightning, and her name
Mother of Exiles. From her beacon-hand
Glows world-wide welcome; her mild eyes command
The air-bridged harbor that twin cities frame.
‘Keep, ancient lands, your storied pomp!’ cries she
With silent lips. ‘Give me your tired, your poor,
Your huddled masses yearning to breathe free,
The wretched refuse of your teeming shore.
Send these, the homeless, tempest-tost to me,
I lift my lamp beside the golden door!'”

With its powerful imagery and evocative language, this sonnet encapsulates the ideals of liberty, unity, and acceptance that the Statue of Liberty represents. It has become an iconic and enduring symbol of American values.

Frequently Asked Questions about the sonnet inscribed on the bronze plaque inside the Statue of Liberty’s lower pedestal

1. Who wrote the sonnet inscribed on the bronze plaque?

Emma Lazarus, an American poet, wrote the sonnet titled “The New Colossus.” It was added to the bronze plaque inside the Statue of Liberty’s lower pedestal in 1903.

2. What is the purpose of the sonnet?

The sonnet serves as a symbol of hope and freedom, representing the welcoming nature of the United States to immigrants. It highlights the ideals of liberty and acceptance that the Statue of Liberty embodies.

3. When was the sonnet added to the statue?

The sonnet was added to the Statue of Liberty in 1903.

4. What does the sonnet say?

The sonnet begins with the lines, “Not like the brazen giant of Greek fame, With conquering limbs astride from land to land.” It describes the Statue of Liberty as a mighty woman holding a torch, symbolizing the freedom and welcome the United States offers to immigrants.

5. What is the significance of the phrase “Mother of Exiles”?

The phrase “Mother of Exiles” in the sonnet highlights the role of the United States as a haven for those seeking a new life. It portrays America as the nurturing mother of those who have been forced to leave their home countries.

6. What does the phrase “I lift my lamp beside the golden door” mean?

The phrase “I lift my lamp beside the golden door” signifies the welcoming nature of the United States. It suggests that the country is open to those seeking a better life, emphasizing the values of liberty and opportunity.

7. How does the sonnet reflect American values?

“The New Colossus” reflects American values of freedom, unity, and acceptance. It emphasizes the idea that immigrants from all backgrounds are welcome in the United States, portraying it as a land of opportunity and refuge.

8. Why is the sonnet so significant?

The sonnet is significant because it has become a powerful symbol of American values. It represents the idea of America as a nation built by immigrants and serves as a reminder of the country’s commitment to welcoming those in need.

9. Is the sonnet well-known?

Yes, “The New Colossus” is well-known and widely recognized as a representation of the Statue of Liberty. Its lines are often quoted and it is considered a significant piece of American poetry.

10. Does the sonnet still hold relevance today?

Yes, the sonnet still holds relevance today. Its message of openness and acceptance remains important in the context of ongoing debates and discussions on immigration and the treatment of refugees.

11. Are there any other inscriptions on the Statue of Liberty?

Yes, apart from “The New Colossus,” there are other inscriptions on the Statue of Liberty. These include the date of the American Declaration of Independence (July 4, 1776) on the tablet held by Lady Liberty, as well as the words “July IV MDCCLXXVI” on the statue’s pedestal.

12. How can visitors view the sonnet inscription?

Visitors can view the sonnet inscription by visiting the Statue of Liberty National Monument in New York. The bronze plaque bearing the sonnet is located on the lower pedestal of the statue and can be seen up close by those who visit the monument.